Under the Ice

To paraphrase J.R.R. Tolkien’s famous words in The Lord of the Rings, “It’s a dangerous business, clicking on a link. You glance at a story, and if you don’t watch out, there’s no knowing where you might be swept off to.”

This week I innocently clicked on a link to this story from the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS).

Mysterious Holes in Antarctic Sea Ice Explained by Years of Robotic Data (University of Washington, AAAS EurekAlert!)

In turn, that link led to this research study that was just published in Nature last week.

Antarctic Offshore Polynyas Linked to Southern Hemisphere Climate Anomalies (Ethan C. Campbell, et al., Nature)

Indeed, the articles provided an interesting explanation for those odd polynya phenomena in Antarctica, but it was actually this intriguing image that really grabbed my attention.

Instrumented Seal, University of Washington. Credit: Dan Costa/University of California, Santa Cruz
Image: Ocean measurements were also collected by seals swimming under the sea ice with temporary satellite tags, showing normal water conditions in the years that did not have large polynyas.
Credit: Dan Costa/University of California, Santa Cruz

Yep, that’s a seal with an antenna on it’s head!

It turns out that the study used data combined from satellite images of sea ice cover, some robotic drifters as well as elephant seals outfitted with sensors.

What’s more, using seals wasn’t a one-off operation. It was part of a program that’s been operating for over a decade according to the Coriolis Operational Oceanography site:

Since 2004, several hundred seals have been equipped with conductivity-temperature-depth (CTD) sensors in the Southern Ocean for both biological and physical oceanographic studies. A calibrated collection of seal-derived hydrographic data is now available from Coriolis, currently consisting of more than 300,000 temperature/salinity profiles. — Coriolis


The Coriolis site also has information about a program called Marine Mammals Exploring the Oceans Pole to Pole that provides access to an international database of validated ocean observations collected by marine mammals such as seals, sea lions, and even turtles.

You can find out more about the program here.

MEOP Web Portal: Ocean Observations by Marine Mammals (Argos System)

On my journey to learn how scientists have been strapping sensors to seals to find out about what’s going on under the ice in Antarctica, it was impossible to miss stories about other methods they are using.

For example, here’s a story where an evolutionary biologist named Paul Cziko explains how they setup something called the McMurdo Oceanographic Observatory (MOO).

Spoiler alert. This time it’s humans diving way down under the ice. Burrrr!

KGW News (YouTube Channel)
KGW News (Official Website)

Yes, you really can go to the MOO site and listen in on some seals and ice for yourself.

After all of this stuff about seals, why stop with listening? Aren’t you itching to see some more?

Here’s a link to a short 360° video that takes you under an iceberg to visit with a crabeater seal along with some gentoo penguins before returning to the surface to share some other views and perspectives about Antarctica.

360° Diving Under Icebergs With A Seal In Antarctica (BBC Earth, YouTube)

That video had a nice view of a seal under ice, but now here’s an even better 360° video that get’s you up close and personal with an elephant seal on a beach.

Watch the video below in 360° on YouTube here!

Wildlife Protection Solutions (YouTube Channel)
Wildlife Protection Solutions (Official Website)

So there you have it. The moral of this story is be careful about what you click on, or you might find yourself on an unexpected virtual journey to learn about seals with sensors, and then end up spending an hour or more exploring the frigid waters under Antarctica.

In case you’ve got a few more minutes and the interest, here are links to two more very nice YouTube videos about the amazingly diverse and beautiful life deep under the Antarctic ice.

The Deepest Dive in Antarctica Reveals a Sea Floor Teeming With Life (OceanX, YouTube)
Discovering Life Under Antarctica’s Ice (Great Big Story, YouTube)

Finally, now that I’ve got you down here with me on this unexpected adventure in Antarctica, the trip wouldn’t be complete without some more penguins, right?

Here’s a 360° close-up view of a colony of some Adélies, chinstraps and gentoos — some of them are having a rough time, but nonetheless, they’re all still fun to watch (esp. the chicks).

Watch the video below in 360° on YouTube here!

PBS News Hour (YouTube Channel)
PBS News Hour (Official Website)

Have a great weekend!

Find out more about seals, penguins and Antarctica

Nutty Nature News

I’ve been updating the “nature” related pages on this site, so I’ve spent an abnormal amount of time perusing nature related sites for the last few weeks. Along the way I came across more than my fair share of odd nature stories. Many of them were viral, so you may have seen some of them before, but I bet you haven’t seen or heard about all of them. So, here’s a rundown of some of the most noteworthy, fun tidbits that I’ve come across.

First, today, there’s a story about birds going on benders.

FOX 9 Minneapolis-St. Paul (YouTube Channel)
FOX 9 Minneapolis-St. Paul (Official Website)

They’ll Sober Up,’ Chief Says: No Need to Call Police Over ‘Drunken’ Birds Up North (Forum News Service, Twin Cities.com)

A quick search on YouTube revealed that this isn’t even all that unusual.

Next, there was that seal that slapped a man in the face. Of course, the most unusual part of the story was that the seal used an octopus to do it.

A Seal Slapped A Man In The Face With An Octopus Because Nature Never Stops Surprising (TIME, YouTube)
Seal Slaps Kayaker with Octopus in Viral GoPro Video (Caitlin O ‘Kane, CBS NEWS)
Why Did An Octopus-Wielding Seal Slap A Kayaker In The Face? (Rachel D. Cohen, NPR)

Speaking of octopuses, did you hear about the scientists that got octopuses high on ecstasy? It was done in the name of research, and it turns out that the octopuses didn’t respond all that differently than humans.

Octopuses Are Being Given Ecstasy in the Name of Science (Mashable, YouTube)
On Ecstasy, Octopuses Reached Out for a Hug (JoAnna Klein, New York Times)

On the invertebrates on drugs front, there was also a story about the owner of Charlotte’s Legendary Lobster Pound in Maine getting lobsters high before cooking them.

I first saw this in a story from Boston.com.

A Maine Restaurant Owner is Giving Weed to Lobsters Before They’re Cooked (Erin Kuschner, Boston.com)

Then I hunted down a video about it.

CBS Boston (YouTube Channel)
CBS Boston (Official Website)

Of course, after that story went viral, it resulted in this follow-up story a week later about how the Maine Health Inspection Program cracked down on the restaurant for selling “adulterated” lobsters. The owner then claimed that she hadn’t actually sold the lobsters to customers, but she and her father had experimented with eating some “adulterated” lobsters themselves.

The Maine Department of Health is Investigating the Restaurant that Gives Its Lobsters Weed (Erin Kuschner, Boston.com)

Now here’s something that falls a bit more clearly into the “humane” category. There’s this story about an injured turtle that got a Lego wheelchair.

WJZ: CBS News Baltimore (YouTube Channel)
WJZ: CBS News Baltimore (Official Website)

Injured Turtle At The Maryland Zoo Gets Lego Wheelchair (WJZ-TV CBS Baltimore)

A quick search of YouTube did reveal that it isn’t all that original, though. In fact, it’s appears to be about as common as birds on berry benders.

Another one from the “animals and tech” front was this video that pretty much speaks for itself (spoiler alert, “training” was involved).

b/60 (YouTube Channel)

Then there’s the story about a small town in Greece getting covered in spider webs. However, according to your news source, you may not have heard that it was due to frisky spiders.

Inside Edition (YouTube Channel)
Inside Edition (Official Website)

This Town in Greece is Draped in Thousands of Spider Sebs (Christina Maxouris & Brandon Griggs, CNN)

Finally, no post like this would be complete without a fun cat video or a 360° video, so here’s a 360° video from Big Cat Rescue in Tampa that fits the bill nicely.

Watch the video below in 360° on YouTube here!

Big Cat Rescue (YouTube Channel)
Big Cat Rescue (Official Website)

If you want to see some more fun “cat” videos there’s a Big Cat Rescue YouTube Channel that even has a 360 VR Playlist with some clips that are guaranteed to make you go Awwww … for a good cause!

I personally liked the one with the kittens, of course! 🙂

Find out more about birds, seals, octopuses, lobsters, turtles, spiders, tigers, animals, life and nature