Planet X

Cosma / Communication / Knowledge / Realm / Physical / Universe / Solar System / Scattered Disc / Planet X
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Introduction1

TED (YouTube Channel)
TED (Official Website)

Encyclopedia

Planet X was a disproved hypothetical planet proposed in 1906 by Percival Lowell to have existed beyond the planet Neptune. Colloquially, and by extension, any hypothetical trans-Neptunian planet, in particular Planet Nine. — Wikipedia

Planet Nine is a hypothetical planet in the outer region of the Solar System. Its gravitational effects could explain the peculiar clustering of orbits for a group of extreme trans-Neptunian objects (ETNOs), bodies beyond Neptune that orbit the Sun at distances averaging more than 250 times that of the Earth. These ETNOs tend to make their closest approaches to the Sun in one sector, and their orbits are similarly tilted. These alignments suggest that an undiscovered planet may be shepherding the orbits of the most distant known Solar System objects. Nonetheless, some astronomers question the idea that the hypothetical planet exists and instead assert that the clustering of the ETNOs orbits is due to observational biases, resulting from the difficulty of discovering and tracking these objects during much of the year. — Wikipedia

Planet Nine (Wolfram Alpha)

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Inspiration

Our Solar System Might Have Two Hidden Planets (SciShow, YouTube Video)
Study Suggests Planet 9 May Be Earth Like, Frozen and Much Closer (Anton Petrov, YouTube Video)
Are We Close to Finding Planet 9? (Astrum, YouTube Video)

Articles about Planet Nine (Big Think)

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Innovation

Science

The Super Earth that Came Home for Dinner (NASA/JPL)
Solar System Exploration: Planet X (NASA Science)

Planet X (Mike Brown’s Planets)

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Preservation

History

Planet X, Pluto, and NASA New Horizons (The History Guy, YouTube Video)

Mike Brown (CalTech)
Michael E. Brown (Wikipedia)

Konstantin Batygin (CalTech)
Konstantin Batygin (Wikipedia)

Library

Subject: Planet X (Library Thing)

Subject: Planet X (Open Library)
Subject: Planet Nine (Open Library)

Subject: Planet Nine (WorldCat)

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Participation

Education

MERLOT: Multimedia Educational Resource for Learning and Online Teaching
OER Commons: Open Educational Resources

Community

Organization

International Astronomical Union (IAU)
Asteroids & Remote Planets Section (British Astronomical Association)

News

Planet Nine (Nova Research Highlights, American Astronomical Society)

Planet X (Astronomy Magazine)
Planet Nine (Astronomy Magazine)

Planet X (JSTOR)
Planet Nine (JSTOR)

Planet X (Science Daily)
Planet Nine (Science Daily)

Planet X (Phys.org)
Planet Nine (Phys.org)


Recent News from Phys.org …

  • Stellar flares may expand habitable zones around...
    on April 22, 2026 at 11:00 pm

    The search for life beyond Earth has traditionally focused on exoplanets orbiting sun-like stars, which is a G-type star. However, low-mass stars, which are designated as K-type and M-type stars, have rapidly become a target for astrobiology, primarily due to their much longer lifetimes. This also means the habitable zone (HZ), which is the distance from a star where liquid water could exist, is much smaller than our solar system's HZ, and is referred to as the liquid water habitable zone […]

  • Boots on the moon and beyond. Where next after...
    on April 16, 2026 at 5:40 pm

    It is tempting to view the Artemis II splashdown as the exclamation point on a successful lunar mission. And from launch to completion, it was indeed a textbook voyage of discovery for four astronauts, shared with enthralled millions watching across the globe.

  • The sun is tearing an asteroid to pieces, and...
    on April 13, 2026 at 4:40 pm

    Across Earth, every night, thousands of automated stargazers are waiting to take pictures of shooting stars. I am one of the scientists who study these meteors.

  • 'Howl at the moon': NASA's bid to boost space...
    on April 11, 2026 at 6:40 am

    When NASA flight director Zebulon Scoville was working a shift during the uncrewed Artemis I test flight, he realized the US space agency wasn't consistently livestreaming the spacecraft's journey to Earth.

  • Climate change is outpacing evolution. Scientists...
    on April 10, 2026 at 4:07 pm

    Evolution works over millennia. Climate change is moving far faster. That mismatch is killing some of the planet's most vital ecosystems, from California's towering redwoods to the seagrass meadows along its coast, both of which store vast amounts of carbon and support complex webs of life.

returntotop

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Related

Here are links to pages about closely related subjects.

Knowledge Realm

Physical

“Fundamentals”
Law (Constant) Relativity
Force Gravity, Electromagnetism (Light, Color)
Matter (Microscope) Molecule, Atom (Periodic Table), Particle

“Space”
Universe (Astronomical Instrument)
Galaxy Milky Way, Andromeda
Planetary System Star, Brown Dwarf, Planet, Moon

Our Neighborhood
Solar System Sun
Terrestrial Planet Mercury, Venus, Earth (Moon), Mars
Asteroid Belt Ceres, Vesta
Jovian Planet Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
Trans-Neptunian Object
Kuiper Belt Pluto, Haumea, Makemake
Scattered Disc Eris, Sedna, Planet X
Oort Cloud Etc. Scholz’s Star
Small Body Comet, Centaur, Asteroid

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Notes

1.   The resources on this page are are organized by a classification scheme developed exclusively for Cosma.