Comet

Cosma / Communication / Knowledge / Realm / Physical / Universe / Solar System / Small Body / Comet
—————————

Introduction1

GCSE Astronomy (Lawrence Smallman, YouTube Playlist)

Dictionary

comet : a celestial body that appears as a fuzzy head usually surrounding a bright nucleus, that has a usually highly eccentric orbit, that consists primarily of ice and dust, and that often develops one or more long tails when near the sun — Merriam-Webster   See also   OneLook

Encyclopedia

Comet is a icy small Solar System body that, when passing close to the Sun, warms and begins to evolve gasses, a process called outgassing. This produces a visible atmosphere or coma, and sometimes also a tail. These phenomena are due to the effects of solar radiation and the solar wind acting upon the nucleus of the comet. Comet nuclei range from a few hundred metres to tens of kilometres across and are composed of loose collections of ice, dust, and small rocky particles. The coma may be up to 15 times the Earth’s diameter, while the tail may stretch one astronomical unit. If sufficiently bright, a comet may be seen from the Earth without the aid of a telescope and may subtend an arc of 30° (60 Moons) across the sky. Comets have been observed and recorded since ancient times by many cultures. — Wikipedia

Comet (Encyclopædia Britannica)

Comet (COSMOS: The SAO Encyclopedia of Astronomy)

———————–

Inspiration

NASA’s Eyes is a freely available suite of computer visualization applications created by the Visualization Technology Applications and Development Team at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) to render scientifically accurate views of the planets studied by JPL missions and the spacecraft used in that study. Eyes on Astroids provides real-time visualization of every known asteroid or coment that is classified as a Near-Earth Object (NEO). You can also explore most of NASA’s asteroid and comet missions (past and present), from Galileo , to Lucy and DART.– Wikipedia

Eyes on Asteroids (NASA’s Eyes on the Solar System, NASA’s JPL & Cal Tech)

Halley’s Comet (NASA’s Eyes on the Solar System, NASA’s JPL & Cal Tech)
Comet 9P/Tempel 1 (NASA’s Eyes on the Solar System, NASA’s JPL & Cal Tech)
Comet 67P/ Churyumov-Gerasimenko (NASA’s Eyes on the Solar System, NASA’s JPL & Cal Tech)
Comet Hartley 2 (NASA’s Eyes on the Solar System, NASA’s JPL & Cal Tech)

Comets (Astrum, YouTube Playlist)

Articles about Comets (Big Think)

———————-

Innovation

Science

Solar System Exploration: Comets (NASA Science)
Asteroids, Comets & Meteors (NASA Science)
Small Bodies of the Solar System (NASA Science)

Comet Videos (ViewSpace, Space Telescope Science Institute)

Object Search (International Astronomical Union)

Comets (Mike Brown’s Planets)

Comets (Eric Weisstein’s World of Astronomy, Wolfram Research)
Comets (Wolfram Alpha)

Commerce

Entrepreneurship

Comets Campaigns (Kickstarter)
Comets Campaigns (Indiegogo)

————————–

Preservation

History

Cometographia (Objectivity, YouTube Video)
The Comet Hunter (Objectivity, YouTube Video)

Comet History (Encyclopædia Britannica)
Comets (World History Encyclopedia)

Library

DDC: 523.6 Comets (Library Thing)
Subject: Comets (Library Thing)

Subject: Comets (Open Library)

LCC: QB 717 Comets (UPenn Online Books)

LCC: QB 717 Comets (Library of Congress)
Subject: Comets (Library of Congress)

Subject: Comets (WorldCat)

—————————

Participation

Education

Comets – Level 1 (StarChild, Goddard Space Flight Center, NASA)
Comets – Level 2 (StarChild, Goddard Space Flight Center, NASA)

Comets (Cosmos4Kids)
Comets (Space Scoop)

Asteroids, Comets, and Meteorites (Lunar & Planetary Institute)
Asteroids and Comets (Science Trek)

Comets (Crash Course Astronomy, YouTube Video)

MERLOT: Multimedia Educational Resource for Learning and Online Teaching
OER Commons: Open Educational Resources

Community

Organization

Minor Planet Center (International Astronomical Union)
Comet Section (British Astronomical Association)

News

Comets (Minor Planet Center, International Astronomical Union)
Comets (Nova Research Highlights, American Astronomical Society)
Comets (EurekaAlert, AAAS)
Comets (JSTOR)
Comets (Astronomy Magazine)
Comets (Phys.org)

Recent News from Phys.org …

  • A NASA rover has reached a promising place to...
    on April 24, 2024 at 7:38 pm

    While we go about our daily lives on Earth, a nuclear-powered robot the size of a small car is trundling around Mars looking for fossils. Unlike its predecessor Curiosity, NASA's Perseverance rover is explicitly intended to "search for potential evidence of past life", according to the official mission objectives.

  • Doomed comet spotted near the sun during the...
    on April 22, 2024 at 5:53 pm

    A surprise appearance of a new comet made the April 8 total solar eclipse all the more memorable.

  • Meteor shower to peak today: Here's when and the...
    on April 22, 2024 at 3:58 pm

    One of the oldest known meteor showers is streaking through the sky above California. The Lyrid meteor shower was first recorded in 687 B.C. and has been studied for more than 2,000 years, according to NASA. The meteor shower occurs every April, peaking this year on April 22.

  • Crucial building blocks of life on Earth can more...
    on April 21, 2024 at 5:20 pm

    The origin of life on Earth is still enigmatic, but we are slowly unraveling the steps involved and the necessary ingredients. Scientists believe life arose in a primordial soup of organic chemicals and biomolecules on the early Earth, eventually leading to actual organisms.

  • The 'devil comet' 12P/Pons-Brooks has finally...
    on April 19, 2024 at 4:10 pm

    If you're a fan of all things space, you've doubtless heard about the "devil comet," which has been captivating keen-eyed observers in the northern hemisphere for the past few weeks. Now it's our turn, as comet 12P/Pons–Brooks is creeping into view for the southern hemisphere.

returntotop

——–
Related

Here are links to pages about closely related subjects.

Knowledge Realm

Physical

“Fundamentals”
Law (Constant) Relativity
Force Gravity, Electromagnetism (Light, Color)
Matter (Microscope) Molecule, Atom (Periodic Table), Particle

“Space”
Universe (Astronomical Instrument)
Galaxy Milky Way, Andromeda
Planetary System Star, Brown Dwarf, Planet, Moon

Our Neighborhood
Solar System Sun
Terrestrial Planet Mercury, Venus, Earth (Moon), Mars
Asteroid Belt Ceres, Vesta
Jovian Planet Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
Trans-Neptunian Object
Kuiper Belt Pluto, Haumea, Makemake
Scattered Disc Eris, Sedna, Planet X
Oort Cloud Etc. Scholz’s Star
Small Body Comet, Centaur, Asteroid

——
Notes

1.   The resources on this page are are organized by a classification scheme developed exclusively for Cosma.